- Certification: MTA: Networking Fundamentals (Microsoft Technology Associate Networking Fundamentals)
- Certification Provider: Microsoft
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The Microsoft MTA: Networking Fundamentals is a certification awarded to those who want to confirm their basic skills associated with networking. MTA is an entry-level path and stands for Microsoft Technology Associate. This one is all about familiarity with the general attributes and concepts of networking, where one passes 98-366 exam to acquire it.
Certification Target Audience
The applicants for this certificate are required to have various capabilities that result from having worked with Windows-based networking, Windows Server, networking management tools, processes for name resolutions, TCP/IP, DNS, and network topologies and protocols. The certification targets high school or college students who have no background in IT and aim to master core IT technologies. This is to prepare them for entry-level roles and to help them establish an excellent foundation for other more advanced programs.
More about Certification Exam 98-366
A candidate for the MTA: Networking Fundamentals certification test is expected to handle 40-60 questions in the awarded 45 minutes. One can take this exam in English, Traditional Chinese, Spanish, Simplified Chinese, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, French, German, Korean, Italian, and Japanese.
Students and instructors can schedule 98-366 through Certiport while non-students should schedule it via Pearson VUE. The registration process costs $127. After finishing the exam and submitting, you’ll almost immediately get to know whether you’ve passed it or not. The least accepted grade for a pass status is 700 points.
For those who don’t meet the cut-off mark in the initial attempt, they ought to wait for 24 hours before going for a retake. But if one doesn’t make it in the second attempt, they must wait for 14 days before the next try.
98-366 Exam Topics
- Networking Infrastructures
The first domain deals with concepts associated with the internet, extranet, and intranet. You’ll comprehend more about VPN, firewalls, and security zones. The second topic concerns LANs and explores perimeter networks, reserved address ranges aimed at local use (this includes local loopback IP), addressing, wireless LAN, wired LAN, and VLANs.
For the third part, candidates must comprehend concepts dealing with WANs. This covers ISDN, leased lines, DSL, dial-up, T1, T2, E1, E3, cable modem, and related characteristics like availability and speed. The fourth topic captures one’s knowledge of wireless networking and deals with types of standards for wireless networking, networking security types, P2P wireless, wireless bridging, and ad hoc networks. The fifth aspect focuses on network topologies and methods of access. It includes star, ring, mesh, and bus, in addition to physical and logical topologies.
- Networking Hardware
This domain deals with switches and captures concepts like transmission speed, speed and number of uplinks, number and types of ports, managed and unmanaged switches, Layer 3 and Layer 2 switches, VLAN capabilities, and hardware redundancy. Others are backplane speed, support, MAC table, switching types, capacities of hubs compared to switches, and virtual switches.
Another area covered is routers where you’ll be seeking comprehension in concepts like considerations for transmission, routes that are directly connected, dynamic routing and static routing, RIP versus OSPF, and routing tables and their process of selecting best routes. Other topics captured are NAT, routing table memory, software routing within Windows Server, installation and configuration of routing, and QoS.
This section also focuses on media types. In this, attention should be paid to cable types with their characteristics like speed and length of media segment, unshielded or unshielded twisted pair, fiber optic, catxx cabling, wireless, and susceptibility to: interference from outside, interception, and electricity.
- Protocols and Services
First, one ought to comprehend OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model where it concerns TCP, device examples, protocols, apps, the OSI/TCP layer they fall into, TCP & UDP (User Diagram Protocol), mostly used ports (doesn’t necessary mean internet), and packets as well as frames. Second, a candidate must comprehend more about the IPv4 and IPv6 by exploring subnetting, reasons for using IPv4 and IPv6, IPconfig, addressing, ipv4 to ipv6 protocols for tunnelling to ensure there is backward compatibility, and dual IP stack. Other concepts to explore are subnetmask, ports, packets, gateway, and reserved ranges for addresses to be used locally.
In addition, one ought to have familiarity with names resolutions. Captured concepts include DNS, WINS (Windows Internet Name Service), resource records, steps followed during the process of name resolutions, LMHOSTS file, and HOSTS file. Finally, candidates need to be aware of networking services. This is dealing with DHCP, NAT (Network Address Translation), remote access, firewalls, and VPN, as well as understand TCP/IP. This covers tools (like ping), pathping, tracert, Telnet, netstat, IPconfig, reserved address ranges to be used locally, and protocols.
Career Prospects, Job Positions, and Salary
The MTA: Network Fundamentals certification lays a stable ground for various entry-level posts such as IT networking specialists, network administrators, and help desk technicians. These professionals can earn about $57k, $60k, and $41lk per year, respectively.
This certificate is best for those seeking to backup their non-technical skills or wishing to begin a fruitful IT career by first establishing themselves from the basics. In fact, many small, medium, and big companies utilize Microsoft’s platforms and applications. Because of this, such certification will enhance your employability because these companies require individuals who comprehend the core concepts of networking in relation to the Windows Server.
Certification to Earn Next
Although MTA: Network Fundamentals is not required when one wishes to seek for higher certifications, building a foundation with it helps you to earn them easier and faster. After MTA, your next move should be to apply for one of the MCSA certificates. It can be related to networking or a field that is entirely different. Some of the options include:
- MCSA: Windows Server 2012
- MCSA: Windows Server 2016
- MCSA: Web Applications
Note that the MTA certifications do not expire and stay active provided the technology concerned is still relevant or current.
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